{"id":66833,"date":"2018-01-05T00:02:19","date_gmt":"2018-01-04T23:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/?p=66833"},"modified":"2019-09-04T18:47:33","modified_gmt":"2019-09-04T16:47:33","slug":"las-primeras-arquitectas-cinematograficas-jorge-gorostiza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/las-primeras-arquitectas-cinematograficas-jorge-gorostiza\/","title":{"rendered":"[:es]Las primeras arquitectas cinematogr\u00e1ficas | Jorge Gorostiza[:gl]As primeiras arquitectas cinematogr\u00e1ficas | Jorge Gorostiza[:en]The first cinematographic women architects | Jorge Gorostiza[:]"},"content":{"rendered":"

[:es]

\"Joel
Joel McCrea & Miriam Hopkins, Woman Chases Man, 1937<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

En\u00a0el post anterior<\/em><\/a>\u00a0hablaba de las primeras escen\u00f3grafas cinematogr\u00e1ficas<\/strong>. En estos d\u00edas estoy actualizando la lista de las pel\u00edculas en que aparece un personaje que figura ser arquitecto, uno de los temas de mi libro\u00a0La imagen supuesta<\/a><\/i>, cuya\u00a0filmograf\u00eda<\/a>\u00a0est\u00e1 recogida en una de las primeras entradas de\u00a0mi blog<\/a>, y me ha parecido interesante buscar aquellas en que ese personaje sea una arquitecta.<\/p>\n

Una de las primeras es una pel\u00edcula francesa que se estren\u00f3 en Estados Unidos con el t\u00edtulo\u00a0A Modern Architect<\/a><\/i>\u00a0el 14 de febrero de 1913, seg\u00fan una sinopsis publicada en la revista\u00a0Moving Picture World<\/i>,\u00a0Arabella es una arquitecta que tiene problemas para construir su propia casa. Al final cuando ya la tiene acabada, organiza una fiesta e invita a tanta gente que el edificio se derrumba. Como se ve el comienzo cinematogr\u00e1fico de las mujeres en el mundo de la arquitectura no puede ser peor.<\/p>\n

La siguiente arquitecta aparece en\u00a0Dr. Monica<\/a><\/i>, una pel\u00edcula estadounidense, dirigida por\u00a0William Keighley<\/a>\u00a0en 1934, y su nombre es\u00a0Anna Littlefield, interpretada por la actriz\u00a0Verree Teasdale<\/a>, le dise\u00f1a y construye una cl\u00ednica a una amiga suya que es ginec\u00f3loga, su papel es secundario en el argumento.<\/p>\n

Tres a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s una arquitecta ya es la protagonista de una pel\u00edcula, de\u00a0Quien conquista es la mujer<\/a><\/i>\u00a0(Woman Chases Man<\/a><\/i>), dirigida por\u00a0John G. Blystone<\/a>\u00a0donde la arquitecta Virgina Travis, interpretada por\u00a0Miriam Hopkins<\/a>, para realizar un proyecto ha de convencer a un millonario dici\u00e9ndole:<\/p>\n

\n

\u00abYa s\u00e9 lo que piensa que soy una chica, seguro que es eso\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

y sin pausa le lanza un alegato poco habitual para la \u00e9poca:<\/p>\n

\n

\u00abTengo el valor de un hombre y ataco como un hombre, durante siete a\u00f1os he estudiado como un hombre, he investigado como un hombre y no hay nada femenino en mi mente. Hace siete a\u00f1os renunci\u00e9 a un compromiso serio con un se\u00f1or mayor porque eleg\u00ed tener una carrera pr\u00e1ctica, le abandon\u00e9 a la puerta de la iglesia para convertirme en arquitecto y hoy en d\u00eda estoy preparada y \u00e9l est\u00e1 muerto\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Al final la arquitecta se convertir\u00e1 en la esposa del millonario. Respecto a Espa\u00f1a, el panorama es muy desalentador.<\/p>\n

Por el momento s\u00f3lo he encontrado cuatro personajes que sean arquitectas en otras tantas pel\u00edculas, todas estrenadas en este siglo y la primera es Andrea, Interpretada por\u00a0B\u00e1rbara Lennie<\/a>, en\u00a0Todas las canciones hablan de m\u00ed<\/a><\/i>, dirigida por\u00a0Jon\u00e1s Trueba<\/a>\u00a0en 2010. Esperemos que los cineastas de nuestro pa\u00eds encuentren tramas adecuadas para que sus protagonistas sean mujeres que ejercen la arquitectura.<\/p>\n

Jorge Gorostiza, Doctor arquitecto.
\nSanta Cruz de Tenerife,\u00a0octubre 2017
\nAutor del blog Arquitectura+Cine+Ciudad<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

[:gl]

\"Joel
Joel McCrea & Miriam Hopkins, Woman Chases Man, 1937<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

No post anterior<\/em><\/a> falaba das primeiras escen\u00f3grafas cinematogr\u00e1ficas. Nestes d\u00edas estou a actualizar a lista das pel\u00edculas en que aparece un personaxe que figura ser arquitecto, un dos temas do meu libro A imaxe\u00a0suposta<\/a><\/i>, cuxa filmograf\u00eda<\/a> est\u00e1 recollida nunha das primeiras entradas do meu blogue<\/a>, e pareceume interesante buscar aquelas en que ese personaxe sexa unha arquitecta.<\/p>\n

Unha das primeiras \u00e9 unha pel\u00edcula francesa que se estreou en Estados Unidos co t\u00edtulo A Modern Architect<\/a><\/i>\u00a0 o 14 de febreiro de 1913, segundo unha sinopse publicada na revista Moving Picture World<\/em>, Arabella \u00e9 unha arquitecta que ten problemas para constru\u00edr a s\u00faa propia casa. Ao final cando xa a ten acabada, organiza unha festa e convida a tanta xente que o edificio se derruba. Como se ve o comezo cinematogr\u00e1fico das mulleres no mundo da arquitectura non pode ser peor.<\/p>\n

A seguinte arquitecta aparece en Dr. Monica<\/a><\/i>, unha pel\u00edcula estadounidense, dirixida por William Keighley<\/a> en 1934, e o seu nome \u00e9 Anna Littlefield, interpretada pola actriz Verree Teasdale<\/a>, des\u00e9\u00f1alle e constr\u00fae unha cl\u00ednica a unha amiga s\u00faa que \u00e9 xinec\u00f3loga, o seu papel \u00e9 secundario no argumento.<\/p>\n

Tres anos despois unha arquitecta xa \u00e9 a protagonista dunha pel\u00edcula, de Quen conquista \u00e9 a muller<\/a><\/i> (Woman Chases Man<\/a><\/i>), dirixida por John G. Blystone<\/a> onde a arquitecta Virgina Travis, interpretada por\u00a0Miriam Hopkins<\/a>, para realizar un proxecto ha de convencer a un millonario dic\u00edndolle:<\/p>\n

\n

\u00abXa se o que pensa que son unha moza, seguro que \u00e9 iso\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

e sen pausa l\u00e1nzalle unha alegaci\u00f3n pouca habitual para a \u00e9poca:<\/p>\n

\n

\u00abTe\u00f1o o valor dun home e ataco como un home, durante sete anos estudei como un home, investiguei como un home e non hai nada feminino na mi\u00f1a mente. Fai sete anos renunciei a un compromiso serio cun se\u00f1or maior porque elix\u00edn ter unha carreira pr\u00e1ctica, abandoneille \u00e1 porta da igrexa para converterme en arquitecto e hoxe en d\u00eda estou preparada e el est\u00e1 morto\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ao final a arquitecta converterase na esposa do millonario. Respecto de Espa\u00f1a, o panorama \u00e9 moi desalentador.<\/p>\n

Polo momento s\u00f3 atopei catro personaxes que sexan arquitectas noutras tantas pel\u00edculas, todas estreadas neste s\u00e9culo e a primeira \u00e9 Andrea, Interpretada por B\u00e1rbara Lennie<\/a>, en\u00a0Todas as canci\u00f3ns falan de min<\/a><\/i>, dirixida por Jon\u00e1s Trueba<\/a> en 2010. Esperemos que os cineastas do noso pa\u00eds atopen tramas adecuadas para que os seus protagonistas sexan mulleres que exercen a arquitectura.<\/p>\n

Jorge Gorostiza, Doutor arquitecto.
\nSanta Cruz de Tenerife,\u00a0outubro 2017
\nAutor do blogue Arquitectura+Cine+Cidade<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

[:en]

\"Joel
Joel McCrea & Miriam Hopkins, Woman Chases Man, 1937<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

In the previous post <\/a>he was speaking about the first cinematographic set designers<\/strong>. In these days I am updating the list of the movies in which there appears a personage who appears to be an architect, one of the topics of my book The supposed image<\/em><\/a>, which movies is gathered in one of the first income<\/a> from my blog<\/a>, and to seem to me to be interesting to search those in which this personage is an woman architect.<\/p>\n

One of the first ones is a French movie that had the premiere in The United States with the title A Modern Architect<\/a><\/i>\u00a0 on February 14, 1913, according to a synopsis published in the magazine Moving Picture World<\/i>, Arabella is an arquitecta that has problems to construct his own house. Ultimately when already it has her finished, it organizes a holiday and invites so many people that the building is ruined. Since one sees the cinematographic beginning of the women in the world of the architecture it cannot be worse.<\/p>\n

The following arquitecta appears in Dr. Monica<\/a><\/i>, an American movie directed by William Keighley<\/a> in 1934, and his name is Anna Littlefield interpreted by the actress Verree Teasdale<\/a>, designs and constructs a clinic his friend who is a gynaecologist, his paper is secondary in the argument.<\/p>\n

Three years later an arquitecta already is the protagonist of a movie, of Woman Chases Man<\/a><\/i>, directed by John G. Blystone<\/a>\u00a0where the arquitecta Virgina Travis interpreted by Miriam Hopkins<\/a>, to realize a project has to convince a millionaire saying to him:<\/p>\n

\n

\u00abAlready be what he thinks that I am a girl, insurance that is it\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

and without pause it throws a slightly habitual allegation for the epoch:<\/div>\n
\n

\u00abI have the value of a man and attack as a man, for seven years I have studied as a man, have investigated as a man and there is nothing feminine in my mind. Seven years ago I resigned a serious commitment with a major gentleman because I chose to have a practical career, left him at the edge of the church to turn into architect and nowadays I am prepared and he is dead\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Ultimately the woman architect will turn into the wife of the millionaire. With regard to Spain, the panorama is very discouraging.<\/p>\n

For the present time only I have found four prominent figures who are arquitectas in some other movies, all released in this century and the first one he is Andrea, Interpreted by B\u00e1rbara Lennie<\/a>, in All the songs they speak about me<\/em><\/a>, directed by Jon\u00e1s Trueba<\/a> in 2010. Let’s hope that the filmmakers of our country find suitable plots in order that his protagonists are women who exercise the architecture.<\/p>\n

Jorge Gorostiza,\u00a0PhD architect.
\nSanta Cruz de Tenerife,\u00a0october 2017
\nAuthor\u00a0of the blog Arquitectura+Cine+Ciudad<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

[:]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[:es] En\u00a0el post anterior\u00a0hablaba de las primeras escen\u00f3grafas cinematogr\u00e1ficas. 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He publicado bastantes libros y muchos art\u00edculos, he impartido conferencias, he sido comisario de exposiciones y jurado en much\u00edsmos festivales. Si quieren saber m\u00e1s no duden en consultar mi blog ARQUITECTURA + CINE + CIUDAD. En este blog se ir\u00e1n recogiendo art\u00edculos y textos dispersos por la Web, as\u00ed como otros publicados y libres de derechos, que traten sobre Cine, Arquitectura y Ciudad. As\u00ed quienes est\u00e9n interesados por las relaciones entre la ficci\u00f3n y la realidad, podr\u00e1n tener m\u00e1s argumentos para profundizar en esas relaciones. No es un blog en el que se vayan a hacer comentarios sobre las vivencias personales de su responsable, que adem\u00e1s a nadie interesan. 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