{"id":50090,"date":"2015-02-13T06:06:31","date_gmt":"2015-02-13T06:06:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/?p=50090"},"modified":"2022-04-29T17:15:07","modified_gmt":"2022-04-29T15:15:07","slug":"habitar-una-memoria-fragil-solo-vivible-desde-el-interior-antonio-giraldez-lopez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/habitar-una-memoria-fragil-solo-vivible-desde-el-interior-antonio-giraldez-lopez\/","title":{"rendered":"[:es]\u201cHabitar una memoria fr\u00e1gil, s\u00f3lo vivible desde el interior\u201d | Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez L\u00f3pez[:gl]\u201cHabitar unha memoria fr\u00e1xil, s\u00f3 vivible dende o interior\u201d | Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez L\u00f3pez[:en]\u201cLiving a fragile memory, only vivible from the interior\u201d | Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez Lopez [:]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[:es]<figure id=\"attachment_50091\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50091\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-50091\" title=\"Carlos-Cerulla,-Sin-t\u00edtulo,-2010\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Carlos Cerulla, <em>Sin t\u00edtulo<\/em>, 2010<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u201cHabitar una memoria fr\u00e1gil, s\u00f3lo vivible desde el interior\u201d<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><em>\u201c<\/em>La vivienda define el espacio privado mientras al espacio de los dem\u00e1s; es un recinto de privacidad, un espacio de acontecimientos personales. Sus l\u00edmites, que definen ese mundo donde va acumul\u00e1ndose nuestra experiencia, son fronteras complejas, tensas y ricas e situaciones y pueden ser desde membranas hasta espacios habitables en s\u00ed mismos<em>\u201d<\/em>.<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La construcci\u00f3n de la propia vivienda, del refugio para s\u00ed mismo, ha sido un tema muy f\u00e9rtil (tambi\u00e9n muy pol\u00e9mico) a lo largo de la historia de la Arquitectura. Se entiende esta acci\u00f3n como una ocasi\u00f3n de experimentar y materializar las obsesiones m\u00e1s \u00edntimas y personales de cada uno; convirtiendo su refugio<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup>, su hogar, en un laboratorio de pruebas y conceptos extrapolables a otros proyectos \u2013<em>\u201cPor lo general se trata de extrapolar la experiencia de un proyecto realizado a una cierta escala e imaginar lo que podr\u00eda ocurrir al aplicar su estrategia a una escala mayor. Es decir, el uso de prototipos\u201d<sup><sup> 4<\/sup><\/sup>-.<\/em>Tambi\u00e9n supone una plasmaci\u00f3n de un sentido propio del habitar, intentando articular mediante elementos arquitect\u00f3nicos su modo de relacionarse con el mundo y con los suyos que a trav\u00e9s de la lectura de estas trazas f\u00edsicas, inertes, podremos comprender y vislumbrar. Tal vez Smiljan Radic haya sido especialmente prol\u00edfico en este campo,\u00a0 construyendo una y otra vez el mismo refugio, en diferentes tiempos y lugares; por ello, a trav\u00e9s de la Casa Habitaci\u00f3n, podremos ir detectando todas estas ideas que conforman el imaginario y producci\u00f3n arquitect\u00f3nica del arquitecto chileno.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong><em>1.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cCuando un habitante de la isla de Chilo\u00e9 quer\u00eda mover su casa, la arrojaba con bueyes al mar y la hac\u00eda flotar tirada por botes hasta la otra orilla de la isla\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En el archipi\u00e9lago de Chilo\u00e9, en Chile, perviven todav\u00eda una serie de l\u00f3gicas de sentido comunitario, de festejos y momentos de reuni\u00f3n en torno a tareas que, por su\u00a0 magnitud, requieren a todas las personas de una\u00a0 poblaci\u00f3n. La minga, la m\u00e1s conocida de estas labores comunitarias (hoy ya casi un reclamo tur\u00edstico), consiste en el transporte de casas de una isla a otra por medio de embarcaciones. Las construcciones de madera, vaciadas y arriostradas, son dispuestas encima de flotadores y remolcadas de un punto a otro del lago, desplazando las viviendas entre las diferentes islas. Una vez all\u00ed, mediante yuntas de bueyes, son transportadas sobre troncos de \u00e1rboles hasta su nueva ubicaci\u00f3n. Una acci\u00f3n que no deja trazas f\u00edsicas en el territorio en el que se realiza, pero que carga no s\u00f3lo la memoria del edificio trasladado sino tambi\u00e9n de las personas implicadas en su desplazamiento, sean propietarios de ella o no.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">No es casual que Smiljan Radic emplee los barcos y los bueyes para hacer llegar hasta el claro del bosque donde se ubica la casa los materiales que conformar\u00e1n el refugio, madera\u00a0 y vidrio principalmente. Ni es casual la elecci\u00f3n de una estructura de madera con ensambles \u201ca media ca\u00f1a\u201d sin utilizaci\u00f3n de piezas met\u00e1licas como las viviendas de pescadores de esa costa chilena; estructura que aparte, por la excepcional condici\u00f3n s\u00edsmica de Chile, permite por su propia materialidad y disposici\u00f3n, dar la respuesta m\u00e1s eficiente ante un terremoto. Tampoco podemos obviar otro aspecto , finalmente no materializado por imposibilidad de transporte hasta el lugar, la cimentaci\u00f3n sobre grandes bolones de roca, queriendo fundar su hogar del mismo modo que las iglesias de ese territorio (rasgo recurrente a lo largo de su obra, que veremos en el Restaurante Mestizo o en el pabell\u00f3n de la Serpentine Gallery ). Resulta m\u00e1s literal otro aspecto de la vivienda, de la modificaci\u00f3n del a\u00f1o 2007, consistente en una cerramiento textil que a modo de tienda de campa\u00f1a corona la vivienda generando un segundo piso; pues deja de ser una relaci\u00f3n sutil, estructural<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup>, de la arquitectura popular de Chilo\u00e9, para pasar a poder ser le\u00edda como una respuesta formal, tal vez demasiado inmediata, de las cubiertas met\u00e1licas de la misma.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La Casa Habitaci\u00f3n lleva incorporada en su memoria, en la de los materiales que la componen y su disposici\u00f3n, el territorio de Chilo\u00e9 y sus particulares condiciones, incluso la humedad adquirida por la madera durante su transporte. Esto consigue arraigar, de la misma forma que la minga hac\u00eda, una arquitectura a un paisaje y a las personas involucradas en el proceso. Y viceversa, llevar el territorio (tanto el f\u00edsico como el intelectual) incorporado en el ADN de cada uno de los aspectos, materiales y soluciones t\u00e9cnicas que han definido la respuesta arquitect\u00f3nica. Por lo tanto, una vez entendidas todas estas l\u00f3gicas que subyacen en este refugio, comprendemos mucho mejor la siguiente frase:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cAparentemente, esas casas no tiene que ver con un lugar espec\u00edfico, con una vista o un paisaje, sino con el reconocimiento de todo un territorio en el que una casa se puede mover, o si se quiere puede flotar con facilidad. La arquitectura no necesita muchas veces de un sitio, necesita de un territorio<em>\u201d<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_50092\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50092\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-50092\" title=\"D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B-300x75.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50092\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Gonzalo Puga, sin t\u00edtulo.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>2.<\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cEl tiempo que pasa (mi Historia) deposita residuos que van apil\u00e1ndose: fotos, dibujos, carcasas de bol\u00edgrafos-rotuladores ya secos, desde hace tiempo, carpetas, vasos perdidos y vasos no devueltos, envolturas de puros, cajas, gomas, postales, libros, polvo y chucher\u00edas: lo que yo llamo mi fortuna<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>. <sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Tal vez el aspecto m\u00e1s interesante de este refugio sea su relaci\u00f3n con el paisaje, lejano y pr\u00f3ximo, propio y ajeno. As\u00ed, el sistema constructivo del que habl\u00e1bamos antes, unas cruj\u00edas separadas 56,5 cent\u00edmetros, permiten conformar una visi\u00f3n is\u00f3tropa del interior, la de un pa\u00f1o de estanter\u00edas continuo en todo el per\u00edmetro (a excepci\u00f3n de la puerta) que sirve de intermediario, de protecci\u00f3n y l\u00edmite ante el exterior <em>\u2013\u201cLa habitaci\u00f3n, como todo refugio intenta preservar un alejamiento. El velo de vidrio de sus fachadas posee el aura de transparencia que justamente en nuestra civilizaci\u00f3n nos hace desaparecer\u201d<\/em>. Sin embargo esa isotrop\u00eda est\u00e1 destinada a ser modificada, a ser intervenida una y otra vez por los propios objetos que hacen vivible la casa. Las pertenencias de la familia Radic ir\u00e1n colonizando, tupiendo y acumul\u00e1ndose en esos huecos; sustituyendo la naturaleza exterior por un nuevo paisaje formado por sus tesoros, sus deshechos, por su Historia, buscando que sea \u00e9sta la que se convierta en el verdadero paisaje (memoria):<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cEsta estructura trata de solucionar con un sistema constructivo toda una habitaci\u00f3n y todo lo que ella puede sostener. No s\u00f3lo las cargas de la propia construcci\u00f3n, sino los vestigios y los recuerdos que en ella se pueden acumular. De esta manera, se pretende que con el tiempo las caras de esta caja se llenen de restos los cuales \u00abcompondr\u00e1n\u00bb finalmente sus fachadas<em>\u201d<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>De alguna forma, ese territorio de doble naturaleza al que se refer\u00eda Radic est\u00e1 evidenciado en el espesor del sistema constructivo de la Casa Habitaci\u00f3n; donde en un mismo plano visual, que podr\u00edamos entender casi como la representaci\u00f3n de un paisaje, son capaces de establecerse\u00a0 cuatro niveles de relaci\u00f3n: con el entorno inmediato (visi\u00f3n del exterior), con Chilo\u00e9 (la materialidad y memoria de la vivienda), con su pasado (las pertenencias que han ido atesorando) y su presente.<\/p>\n<p>Ser\u00e1 precisamente esta superposici\u00f3n de niveles, la multitud de \u201cdatos blandos\u201d<sup>7<\/sup> de ideas potenciales, depositados en apenas cincuenta o sesenta cent\u00edmetros de espesor de cerramiento lo que haga posible establecer la Casa Habitaci\u00f3n como un proyecto germinal y paradigm\u00e1tico dentro de la trayectoria del arquitecto chileno.<\/p>\n<p>Un aut\u00e9ntico laboratorio de pruebas, un registro fidedigno de sus obsesiones personales que podremos ver reflejadas, impregnando el resto de sus proyectos.<\/p>\n<p>Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez L\u00f3pez<br \/>\nArquitecto y vago<br \/>\nMadrid \u00b7 enero 2015<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Notas:<br \/>\n<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup> Extracto de la producci\u00f3n audiovisual \u201cUn ruido naranjo\u201d de <strong>Smiljan Radic.<\/strong><br \/>\n<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup>\u00a0<strong>Gallego, M.<\/strong> Anotaciones al Margen.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup> T\u00e9rmino empleado por el propio Radic para denominar una serie de proyectos de viviendas realizadas para s\u00ed mismo y Marcela Correa (recogido en la entrevista realizada por El Croquis).<br \/>\n<sup><sup>4<\/sup><\/sup> Las citas de Smiljan Radic han sido extra\u00eddas de El Croquis a no ser que , expl\u00edcitamente, se indique lo contrario.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup> T\u00e9rmino que no hace referencia al aspecto tect\u00f3nico, sino que debe entenderse en el sentido filol\u00f3gico del t\u00e9rmino.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup> Georges Perec. <em>Especies de espacios<\/em>. Libro al que hace referencia en la memoria del proyecto recogida en<strong> Arquitecturas de Autor 27<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>7<\/sup><\/sup> En varias ocasiones Smiljan Radic emplea este t\u00e9rmino para referirse a aquellas ideas, que de forma inconsciente condicionan y formalizan el proyecto arquitect\u00f3nico. Concretamente aparece en la <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">conferencia Biarch<\/a>. Un ruido Naranjo.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Bibliograf\u00eda:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8488386761?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=3626&amp;creativeASIN=8488386761&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Croquis n\u00ba 167<\/a>. (2013) Madrid: El Croquis Ed.<br \/>\nVV.AA.(2003) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8489713677?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=3626&amp;creativeASIN=8489713677&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Arquitecturas de Autor<\/em><\/a>. N\u00ba27. Smiljan Radic. Pamplona: T6 Ediciones.<br \/>\nRadic, S. <a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Un ruido naranjo<\/em> <\/a>(producci\u00f3n audiovisual).<br \/>\nPerec, G. (1974) <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8495776723?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=3626&amp;creativeASIN=8495776723&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Especies de espacios<\/a>.<\/em><br \/>\nGallego, M. (2007) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8425221161?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=3626&amp;creativeASIN=8425221161&amp;linkCode=xm2&amp;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Anotaciones al margen<\/em><\/a>. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.[:gl]<figure id=\"attachment_50091\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50091\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-50091\" title=\"Carlos-Cerulla,-Sin-t\u00edtulo,-2010\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Carlos Cerulla, <em>Sen t\u00edtulo<\/em>, 2010<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u201cHabitar unha memoria fr\u00e1xil, s\u00f3 vivible dende o interior\u201d<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><em>\u201c<\/em>A vivenda define o espazo privado mentres ao espazo dos demais; \u00e9 un recinto de privacidade, un espazo de acontecementos persoais. Os seus l\u00edmites, que definen ese mundo onde vai acumul\u00e1ndose a nosa experiencia, son fronteiras complexas, tensas e ricas e situaci\u00f3ns e poden ser dende membranas ata espazos habitables en si mismos<em>\u201d<\/em>.<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A construci\u00f3n da propia vivenda, do refuxio para si mesmo, foi un tema moi f\u00e9rtil (tam\u00e9n moi pol\u00e9mico) ao longo da historia da Arquitectura. Ent\u00e9ndese esta acci\u00f3n como unha ocasi\u00f3n de experimentar e materializar as obsesi\u00f3ns m\u00e1is \u00edntimas e persoais de cada un; convertendo o seu refuxio<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup>, o seu fogar, nun laboratorio de probas e conceptos extrapolables a outros proxectos \u2013<em>\u201cPolo xeral tr\u00e1tase de extrapolar a experiencia dun proxecto realizado a certa escala e imaxinar o que poder\u00eda acontecer ao aplicar a s\u00faa estratexia a unha escala maior. \u00c9 dicir, o uso de prototipos\u201d<sup><sup>4<\/sup><\/sup>-.<\/em> Tambi\u00e9n sup\u00f3n unha plasmaci\u00f3n dun sentido propio de habitar, intentando articular mediante elementos arquitect\u00f3nicos o seu modo de relacionarse co mundo e cos seus que a trav\u00e9s da lectura destas trazas f\u00edsicas, inertes, poderemos comprender e enxergar. Talvez Smiljan Radic fose especialmente prol\u00edfico neste campo, constru\u00edndo unha e outra vez o mesmo refuxio, en diferentes tempos e lugares; por iso, a trav\u00e9s da Casa Cuarto, poderemos ir detectando todas estas ideas que conforman o imaxinario e produci\u00f3n arquitect\u00f3nica do arquitecto chileno.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong><em>1.<\/em><\/strong> <em><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cCando un habitante da illa de Chilo\u00e9 quer\u00eda mover a s\u00faa casa, a botaba con bois ao mar e a fac\u00eda flotar tirada por botes ata a outra beira da illa\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">No arquip\u00e9lago de Chilo\u00e9, en Chile, perviven a\u00ednda unha serie de l\u00f3xicas de sentido comunitario, de festexos e momentos de reuni\u00f3n en torno a tarefas que, pola s\u00faa magnitude, requiren a todas as persoas dunha poboaci\u00f3n. A minga, a m\u00e1is co\u00f1ecida destes labores comunitarios (hoxe xa case un reclamo tur\u00edstico), consiste no transporte de casas dunha illa a outra por medio de embarcaci\u00f3ns. As construci\u00f3ns de madeira, baleiradas e arriostradas, son dispostas enriba de flotadores e remolcada dun punto a outro do lago, desprazando as vivendas entre as diferentes illas. Unha vez al\u00ed, mediante yuntas de bois, son transportadas sobre madeiros de \u00e1rbores ata a s\u00faa nova situaci\u00f3n. Unha acci\u00f3n que non deixa trazas f\u00edsicas no territorio no que se realiza, pero que carga non s\u00f3 a memoria do edificio trasladado sen\u00f3n tam\u00e9n das persoas implicadas no seu desprazamento, sexan propietarios dela ou non.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Non \u00e9 casual que Smiljan Radic empregue os barcos e os bois para facer chegar ata o claro do bosque onde se sit\u00faa a casa os materiais que conformar\u00e1n o refuxio, madeira e vidro principalmente. Nin \u00e9 casual a elecci\u00f3n dunha estrutura de madeira con ensambladuras \u201ca media cana\u201d sen utilizaci\u00f3n de pezas met\u00e1licas como as vivendas de pescadores desa costa chilena; estrutura que \u00e1 parte, pola excepcional condici\u00f3n s\u00edsmica de Chile, permite pola s\u00faa propia materialidade e disposici\u00f3n, dar a resposta m\u00e1is eficiente ante un terremoto. Tampouco podemos obviar outro aspecto, finalmente non materializado por imposibilidade de transporte ata o lugar a cimentaci\u00f3n sobre grandes bolones de rocha, querendo fundar o seu fogar do mesmo modo que as igrexas dese territorio (trazo recorrente ao longo da s\u00faa obra, que veremos no Restaurante Mestizo ou no pavill\u00f3n da Serpentine Gallery ). Resulta m\u00e1is literal outro aspecto da vivenda, da modificaci\u00f3n do ano 2007, consistente nunha cerramento t\u00e9xtil que a xeito de tenda de campa\u00f1a coroa a vivenda xerando un segundo piso; pois deixa de ser unha relaci\u00f3n sutil, estructural<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup>, da arquitectura popular de Chilo\u00e9, para pasar a poder ser lida como unha resposta formal, talvez demasiado inmediata, das cubertas met\u00e1licas desta.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A Casa Cuarto leva incorporada na s\u00faa memoria, na dos materiais que a compo\u00f1en e a s\u00faa disposici\u00f3n, o territorio de Chilo\u00e9 e os seus particulares condici\u00f3ns, mesmo a humidade adquirida pola madeira durante o seu transporte. Isto consegue arraigar, da mesma forma que a minga fac\u00eda, unha arquitectura a unha paisaxe e \u00e1s persoas involucradas no proceso. E viceversa, levar o territorio (tanto o f\u00edsico coma o intelectual) incorporado no ADN de cada un dos aspectos, materiais e soluci\u00f3ns t\u00e9cnicas que definiron a resposta arquitect\u00f3nica. Polo tanto, unha vez entendidas todas estas l\u00f3xicas que subxacer neste refuxio, comprendemos moito mellor a seguinte frase:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cAparentemente, esas casas non ten que ver cun lugar espec\u00edfico, cunha vista ou unha paisaxe, sen\u00f3n co reco\u00f1ecemento de todo un territorio no que unha casa se pode mover, ou se se quere pode flotar con facilidade. A arquitectura non necesita moitas veces dun sitio, necesita dun territorio\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_50092\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50092\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-50092\" title=\"D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B-300x75.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50092\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Gonzalo Puga, sen t\u00edtulo.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>2.<\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201cO tempo que pasa (a mi\u00f1a Historia) deposita residuos que van amore\u00e1ndose: fotos, debuxos, carcasas de bol\u00edgrafos-rotuladores xa secos, dende hai tempo, carpetas, vasos perdidos e vasos non devoltos, envolturas de puros, caixas, gomas, postais, libros, po e lambetadas: o que eu chamo a mi\u00f1a fortuna\u201d<\/em>. <sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Talvez o aspecto m\u00e1is interesante deste refuxio sexa a s\u00faa relaci\u00f3n coa paisaxe, afastada e pr\u00f3xima, propia e allea. As\u00ed, o sistema construtivo do que falabamos antes, unhas crux\u00edas separadas 56,5 cent\u00edmetros, permiten conformar unha visi\u00f3n is\u00f3tropa do interior, a dun pano de estantes continuo en todo o per\u00edmetro (a excepci\u00f3n da porta) que serve de intermediario, de protecci\u00f3n e l\u00edmite ante o exterior <em>\u2013\u201cO cuarto, como todo refuxio intenta preservar un afastamento. O veo de vidro das s\u00faas fachadas pos\u00fae a aura de transparencia que xustamente na nosa civilizaci\u00f3n nos fai desaparecer<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>. Non obstante esa isotrop\u00eda est\u00e1 destinada a ser modificada, a ser intervida unha e outra vez polos propios obxectos que fan vivible a casa. As pertenzas da familia Radic ir\u00e1n colonizando, tupiendo e acumul\u00e1ndose neses ocos; substitu\u00edndo a natureza exterior por unha nova paisaxe formada polos seus tesouros, os seus desfeitos, pola s\u00faa Historia, buscando que sexa esta a que se converta na verdadeira paisaxe (memoria):<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201cEsta estrutura trata de solucionar cun sistema construtivo todo un cuarto e todo o que ela pode soster. Non s\u00f3 as cargas da propia construci\u00f3n, sen\u00f3n os vestixios e os recordos que nela se poden acumular. Deste xeito, pret\u00e9ndese que co tempo as caras desta caixa se enchan de restos os cales \u00abcompo\u00f1er\u00e1n\u00bb finalmente as s\u00faas fachadas.<em>\u201d<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Dalgunha forma, ese territorio de dobre natureza ao que se refer\u00eda Radic est\u00e1 evidenciado no espesor do sistema construtivo da Casa Cuarto; onde nun mesmo plano visual, que poderiamos entender case como a representaci\u00f3n dunha paisaxe, son capaces de establecerse catro niveis de relaci\u00f3n: co \u00e1mbito inmediato (visi\u00f3n do exterior), con Chilo\u00e9 (a materialidade e memoria da vivenda), co seu pasado (as pertenzas que foron atesourando) e o seu presente.<\/p>\n<p>Ser\u00e1 precisamente esta superposici\u00f3n de niveis, a multitude de \u201cdatos blandos\u201d<sup>7<\/sup> de ideas potenciais, depositados en apenas cincuenta ou sesenta cent\u00edmetros de espesor de cerramento o que faga posible establecer a Casa Cuarto como un proxecto xerminal e paradigm\u00e1tico dentro da traxectoria do arquitecto chileno.<\/p>\n<p>Un aut\u00e9ntico laboratorio de probas, un rexistro fidedigno das s\u00faas obsesi\u00f3ns persoais que poderemos ver reflectidas, impregnando o resto dos seus proxectos.<\/p>\n<p>Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez L\u00f3pez<br \/>\nArquitecto e lacaz\u00e1n<br \/>\nMadrid \u00b7 enero 2015<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Notas:<br \/>\n<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup> Extracto da producci\u00f3n audiovisual \u201cUn ru\u00eddo laranxa\u201d de <strong>Smiljan Radic.<\/strong><br \/>\n<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup> <strong>Gallego, M.<\/strong> Anotaci\u00f3ns o Marxe.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup> Termo empregado polo propio Radic para denominar unha serie de proxectos de vivendas realizadas para si mesmo e Marcela Correa (recollido na entrevista realizada por El Croquis).<br \/>\n<sup><sup>4<\/sup><\/sup> As citas de Smiljan Radic foron extraidas\u00a0 de El Croquis a non ser que, explicitamente, se indique o contrario.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup> T\u00e9rmino que no hace referencia al aspecto tect\u00f3nico, sino que debe entenderse en el sentido filol\u00f3gico del t\u00e9rmino.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup> Georges Perec. <em>Especies de espacios<\/em>.\u00a0Libro ao que fai referencia na memoria do proxecto recollida en<strong> Arquitecturas de Autor 27<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>7<\/sup><\/sup>\u00a0En varias ocasi\u00f3ns Smiljan Radic emprega este termo para referirse a aquelas ideas, que de forma inconsciente condicionan e formalizan o proxecto arquitect\u00f3nico. Concretamente aparece na <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">conferencia Biarch<\/a>. Un ru\u00eddo laranxa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Bibliograf\u00eda:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8488386761?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8488386761&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Croquis n\u00ba 167<\/a>. (2013) Madrid: El Croquis Ed.<br \/>\nVV.AA.(2003) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8489713677?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8489713677&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Arquitecturas de Autor<\/em><\/a>. N\u00ba27. Smiljan Radic. Pamplona: T6 Ediciones.<br \/>\nRadic, S. <a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Un ru\u00eddo laranxa<\/em> <\/a>(producci\u00f3n audiovisual).<br \/>\nPerec, G. (1974) <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8495776723?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8495776723&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Especies de espacios<\/a>.<\/em><br \/>\nGallego, M. (2007) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8425221161?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8425221161&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Anotaci\u00f3ns o marxe<\/em><\/a>. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.<\/p>\n<p>[:en]<figure id=\"attachment_50091\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50091\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-50091\" title=\"Carlos-Cerulla,-Sin-t\u00edtulo,-2010\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Carlos-Cerulla-Sin-t\u00edtulo-2010-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Carlos Cerulla, <em>Without title<\/em>, 2010<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u201cLiving a fragile memory, only vivible from the interior\u201d<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u00abThe housing defines the space deprived while to the space of the others; it is an enclosure of privacy, a space of personal events. His limits, which define this world where it goes our experience being accumulated, they are complex, tense and rich borders and situations and can be from membranes up to inhabitable spaces in yes same\u00bb.<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The construction of the own housing, of the refuge for yes same, it has been a very fertile topic (also very polemic) along the history of the Architecture. This action is understood as an occasion to experiment and materialize the most intimate and personal obsessions of each one; turning his refuge<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup>, his home, in a laboratory of tests and concepts extrapolables to other projects \u2013<em>\u201cIn general it is a question of extrapolating the experience of a project realized to a certain scale and imagining what might happen on having applied his strategy to a major scale. That is to say, the use of prototypes\u201d<sup><sup> 4<\/sup><\/sup>-. <\/em>Also it supposes a plasmaci\u00f3n of an own sense of living, trying to articulate by means of architectural elements his way of relating to the world and to theirs that across the reading of these physical, inert traces, we will be able to understand and to glimpse. Maybe Smiljan Radic has been specially prolific of this field, constructing again and again the same refuge, in different times and places; for it, across the Dwelling, we will be able to be detecting all these ideas that shape the imaginary one and architectural production of the Chilean architect.<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong><em>1.<\/em><\/strong> <em><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cWhen an inhabitant of Chilo\u00e9&#8217;s island wanted to move his house, it was throwing her with oxen to the sea and was making it float thrown by boats up to another shore of the island\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Chilo\u00e9&#8217;s archipelago, in Chile, perviven still a series of logics of community sense, of feasts and moments of meeting concerning tasks that, for his magnitude, need all the persons of a population. The minga most known about these community labors (today already almost a tourist claim), consists of the transport of houses of an island to other one by means of crafts. The constructions of wood, emptied and arriostradas, are arranged on floats and towed from a point to other one of the lake, displacing the housings between the different islands. Once there, by means of pairs of oxen, they are transported on trunks of trees up to his new location. An action that does not leave physical traces in the territory in the one that is realized, but that loads not only the memory of the building moved but also of the persons involved in his displacement, be proprietary of her or not.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is not chance that Smiljan Radic uses the ships and the oxen to make to come up to the clear one of the forest where the house locates the materials that will shape the refuge, wood and I glaze principally. There is not even chance the choice of a structure of wood with assemble \u201cto half a cane\u201d without utilization of metallic pieces as the fishermen&#8217;s housings of this Chilean coast; structure that it separates, for the exceptional seismic condition of Chile, allows for his own materiality and disposition, to give the most efficient response before an earthquake. Neither we can obviate another aspect finally not materialized by impossibility of transport up to the place, the foundation on big bolones of rock, queriendo found his home in the same way that the churches of this territory (I tear appellant along his work, which we will see in the Half-caste Restaurant or in the pavilion of the Serpentine Gallery). There turns out to be more literal another aspect of the housing, of the modification of the year 2007, consisting of one textile closing that like shop of campaign crowns the housing generating the second floor; since it stops being a subtle relation, structure<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup>, of Chilo\u00e9&#8217;s popular architecture, to happen to be able to be read as a formal response, maybe too immediate, of the metallic covers of the same one.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Dwelling goes incorporated in his memory, in that of the materials that compose it and his disposition, Chilo\u00e9&#8217;s territory and his particular conditions, even the dampness acquired by the wood during his transport. This manages to take root, in the same way as the minga was doing, an architecture to a landscape and to the persons involved in the process. And vice versa, to take the territory (both the physicist and the intellectual one) incorporated in the DNA of each one of the aspects, materials and technical solutions that have defined the architectural response. Therefore, once understood all these logics that sublie in this refuge, we understand much better the following phrase:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u201cAparentemente, esas casas no tiene que ver con un lugar espec\u00edfico, con una vista o un paisaje, sino con el reconocimiento de todo un territorio en el que una casa se puede mover, o si se quiere puede flotar con facilidad. La arquitectura no necesita muchas veces de un sitio, necesita de un territorio\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_50092\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50092\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-50092\" title=\"D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B\" src=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B.jpg 620w, https:\/\/veredes.es\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/D71D8B8F-726E-40C3-A8D4-77145B82566B-300x75.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50092\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Gonzalo Puga, sin t\u00edtulo.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>2.<\/em><\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201cSeemingly, these houses it does not have to see with a specific place, with a sight or a landscape, but with the recognition of the whole territory in which one marries it is possible to move, or if it is wanted can float with facility. The architecture does not need often from a site, needs from a territory<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em>. <sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Maybe the most interesting aspect of this refuge is his relation with the landscape, distantly and next, own and foreign. This way, the constructive system about which we were speaking before, some you were squeaking separated 56,5 centimeters, they allow to shape a vision is\u00f3tropa of the interior, that of a cloth of racks is continued by me in the whole perimeter (with the exception of the door) that uses as intermediary, as protection and limit before the exterior\u00a0 <em>\u2013\u201cThe room, since any refuge tries to preserve a withdrawal. The glass veil of his fronts possesses the aura of transparency that exactly in our civilization makes us disappear<\/em><em><em>\u201d<\/em>.<\/em> Nevertheless this isotrop\u00eda is destined to be modified, to be controlled again and again by the own objects that do vivible the house. The belongings of the family Radic will be colonizing, tupiendo and accumulating in these hollows; replacing the exterior nature with a new landscape formed by his exchequers, his undone ones, with his History, looking that is this one the one that turns into the real landscape (memory):<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u201cThis structure tries to solve with a constructive system the whole room and everything what she can support. Not only the loads of the own construction, but the vestiges and the recollections that in her can be accumulated. Hereby, there is claimed that with the time the faces of this box fill with remains which \u00abwill compose\u00bb finally his fronts<em>\u201d<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Of some form, this territory of double nature to which Radic was referring is demonstrated in the thickness of the constructive system of the Dwelling; where in the same visual plane, which we might understand almost as the representation of a landscape, they are capable of four levels of relation being established: with the immediate environment (vision of the exterior), with Chilo\u00e9 (the materiality and memory of the housing), with his past (the belongings that they have been hoarding) and his present.<\/p>\n<p>It will be precisely this overlapping of levels, the multitude of\u00a0\u201csoft information\u201d<sup>7<\/sup> of potential ideas, deposited in scarcely fifty or sixty centimeters of thickness of closing what makes possible to establish the Dwelling as a project germinal and paradigmatic inside the path of the Chilean architect.<\/p>\n<p>An authentic laboratory of tests, a trustworthy record of his personal obsessions that we will be able to see reflected, impregnating the rest of his projects.<\/p>\n<p>Antonio Gir\u00e1ldez L\u00f3pez<br \/>\nArchitect and vague<br \/>\nMadrid \u00b7 juanary 2015<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Notes:<br \/>\n<sup><sup>1<\/sup><\/sup>\u00a0Extract of the audio-visual production \u201cA noise orange tree\u201d by <strong>Smiljan Radic.<\/strong><br \/>\n<sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/sup> <strong>Gallego, M.<\/strong> Anotaciones al Margen.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/sup>\u00a0Term used by the own Radic to name a series of projects of housings realized for yes same and Marcela Correa (gathered in the interview realized for El Croquis).<br \/>\n<sup><sup>4<\/sup><\/sup> Smiljan Radic&#8217;s appointments have been extracted from El Croquis unless, explicitly, the opposite is indicated.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>5<\/sup><\/sup> Term that does not refer to the tectonic aspect, but one must deal with the philologic sense of the term.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>6<\/sup><\/sup> Georges Perec. <em>Especies de espacios<\/em>.\u00a0Book to that it refers in the memory of the project gathered in<strong> Arquitecturas de Autor 27<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<sup><sup>7<\/sup><\/sup>\u00a0In several occasions Smiljan Radic uses this term to say to those ideas, that of unconscious form they determine and formalize the architectural project. Concretely it appears in <a href=\"http:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">conference Biarch<\/a>. A noise orange tree.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Bibliography:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8488386761?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8488386761&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">El Croquis n\u00ba 167<\/a>. (2013) Madrid: El Croquis Ed.<br \/>\nVV.AA.(2003) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8489713677?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8489713677&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Arquitecturas de Autor<\/em><\/a>. N\u00ba27. Smiljan Radic. Pamplona: T6 Ediciones.<br \/>\nRadic, S. <a href=\"https:\/\/vimeo.com\/8736244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Un ruido naranjo<\/em> <\/a>(producci\u00f3n audiovisual).<br \/>\nPerec, G. (1974) <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8495776723?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8495776723&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Especies de espacios<\/a>.<\/em><br \/>\nGallego, M. (2007) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.es\/gp\/product\/8425221161?ie=UTF8&#038;camp=3626&#038;creativeASIN=8425221161&#038;linkCode=xm2&#038;tag=wwwveredeses-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Anotaciones al margen<\/em><\/a>. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.<\/p>\n<p>[:]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[:es] \u201cHabitar una memoria fr\u00e1gil, s\u00f3lo vivible desde el interior\u201d1 \u201cLa vivienda define el espacio privado mientras al espacio de los dem\u00e1s; es un recinto de privacidad, un espacio de acontecimientos personales. Sus l\u00edmites, que definen ese mundo donde va acumul\u00e1ndose nuestra experiencia, son fronteras complejas, tensas y ricas e situaciones y pueden ser desde [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":50091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[568,5951],"tags":[12278,7137,150,1973,11547,659,668,3315,11546,1911,11050,1289,2608,12455],"class_list":["post-50090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-faro","category-slider-principal","tag-antonio-giraldez-lopez","tag-arquitectura-popular","tag-arquitectura-tradicional","tag-cabana","tag-carlos-cerulla","tag-habitar","tag-historia","tag-manuel-gallego-jorreto","tag-marcela-correa","tag-refugio","tag-smiljan-radic","tag-tiempo","tag-tipologia","tag-vivienda-unifamiliar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - 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